In order to be certified to ISO 27001, organizations must meet the requirements outlined in the standard. This includes having a documented Information Security Management System (ISMS) in place that covers all aspects of security, from risk assessment and treatment to incident management. The ISMS must be implemented and maintained according to the ISO 27001 standard, and the organization must be able to demonstrate its compliance through an external audit.

There are a few key things to keep in mind when working towards and maintaining ISO 27001 certification :-

1. Keep your documentation up to date and accurate. This includes your security policy, risk assessment, and any procedures or controls you have in place.

 

2. Make sure all employees are aware of the importance of compliance and security, and that they understand their roles and responsibilities in relation to ISO 27001.

 

3. Regularly review your security posture and make sure you are taking steps to address any identified risks.

 

4. Maintain an incident response plan so you know how to deal with any potential security breaches.

 

By following these tips, you can help ensure that your organization remains compliant with ISO 27001 and keeps its certification status.

Some of the main new updates of ISO/IEC 27001:2022 include a major change of Annex A, minor updates of the clauses, and a change in the title of the standard. The latest version of ISO/IEC 27002 has been published at the beginning of 2022, and its latest changes have also impacted ISO/IEC 27001.

 

Requirements of ISO 27001 Certifications

 

• Context to the Organization 

 

Existing – Context to the Organization – It requires an organization to define the scope of ISMS and identify all the internal and external issues related to its information security and the expectations of the interested parties.

 

New – Context to the Organization – An organization must understand the context of the organization and define its scope to establish an effective Information Security Management System. The latest update requires an organization to identify only the relevant requirements, which will be addressed through the Information Security Management System (ISMS).

 

• Planning

 

Existing –It requires an organization to define its information security objectives based on the risk assessment and implement appropriate controls listed in Annex A. It determines plans and actions to address risks and opportunities and prepares a Statement of Applicability (SoA).

 

New – An organization requires defining its information security objectives based on the risk assessment and implementing appropriate controls listed in Annex A. It also requires documenting the available information and determining plans and actions to address risks and opportunities and preparing a Statement of Applicability (SoA).

 

• Support 

 

Existing – It focuses on the competence of personnel, resources, people and infrastructure and establishes sound communication, including external and internal, to establish a sound ISMS. It provides necessary training to the employees and requires documenting information related to information security.

 

New – It aims to enhance the competence of personnel, resources, people and infrastructure and establishes sound communication, including external and internal, to establish a sound ISMS. An organization shall focus on “how to communicate” rather than “who will communicate.”

 

• Operation 

 

Existing – This clause works in line with Clause 6 and focuses on the execution of all the plans and processes. It outlines the outcomes of the risk assessment and requires maintaining all the related documents. It focuses on implementing risk assessment and treatment plans to establish an efficient Information Security Management System.

 

New – This clause works in line with Clause 6. The latest update replaces the requirements to plan how to achieve the information security objectives with establishing criteria for processes to implement the actions identified in the planning clause. An organization must control its external processes, products, and services related to ISMS.

 

• Performance Evaluation 

 

Existing – It requires an organization to monitor, measure, analyze and evaluate the ISMS to ensure its effectiveness and efficiency. It evaluates the organization’s performance to the defined objectives. This clause also requires an organization to conduct internal audits to review its Information Security Management System (ISMS).

 

New – An organization shall adopt comparable and reproducible methods to monitor, measure, analyze and evaluate the ISMS to ensure its effectiveness and efficiency. It evaluates the organization’s performance to the defined objectives. This clause also requires an organization to conduct internal audits to management review to measure its Information Security Management System (ISMS) and make necessary changes to meet the needs and requirements of interested parties.

 

• Annex A Security Control

 

New – The number of Annex A Security Controls is reduced from 114 to 93 controls. These controls are further divided into 4 themes rather than 14 domains.

1. People (8 controls)
2. Organizational (37 controls)
3. Technological (34 controls)
4. Physical (14 controls)

 

The new ISO 27001:2022 version introduces 11 new controls to the Annex A Security Control list. These new controls are:-

 

1. Threat Intelligence
2. Information Security for the Use of Cloud Services
3. ICT Readiness for Business Continuity
4. Physical Security Monitoring
5. Configuration Management
6. Information Deletion
7. Data Masking
8. Data Leakage Prevention
9. Monitoring Activities
10. Web Filtering
11. Secure Coding

 

Existing –

 

ISO 27001 Annex A Controls or ISO 27001 controls . They are grouped into 14 domains. These are:-

 

1. Information Security Policies
2. Organization of Information Security
3. Human Resources Security
4. Asset Management
5. Access Control
6. Cryptography
7. Physical and Environmental Security
8. Operational Security
9. Communications Security
10. System Acquisitions, Development and Maintenance
11. Supplier Relationships
12. Information Security Incident Management
13. Information Security Aspects of Business Continuity Management
14. Compliance

ISO 27001 certification is a great way to show your commitment to security and demonstrate that you have implemented best practices. Getting certified can be a complex process, but it is well worth the effort to ensure that your organization is protected against potential threats. Our team of experts can help you navigate the certification process and ensure that you are prepared for success. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you get ISO 27001 certified.

Question : What does ISO 27001 certification stand for?

 

Answer : ISO 27001 certification stands for ‘ISO/IEC 27001:2013-Information technology — Security techniques — Information security management systems — Requirements.

 

Question : Why is there a need for ISO 27001?

 

Answer : The primary purpose of the ISO 27001 standard is to provide a framework for controlling the risks associated with data privacy and information security. It aims to establish an efficient and productive management system to maintain a high level of confidence.

 

Question : What does Annex A of the ISO 27001:2022 standard mean?

 

Answer : Annex A contains 93 security controls. These 93 controls are further categorized into four themes. They deal with a variety of concerns, including Data Transmission and Encryption, Physical Security Training, Information Security Training, and Controlling Access.

 

Question : What is the main difference between Annex A of the ISO 27001:2013 standard and new updates of ISO/IEC 27001:2022?

 

Answer : Annex A of ISO 27001:2013 certification contains 114 security controls divided into 114 domains, whereas ISO 27001:2022, Annex A, contains 93 controls divided into 4 themes. The latest version of ISO 27001 introduces 11 new controls. These controls are categorized based on five attributes defined by ISO 27001:2022 certification.

 

Question : What kinds of industries prefer ISO 27001-certified employees?

 

Answer : Any organization that deals with and manages customers’ data require ISO 27001 Certified employees. It is mostly used in IT Industries, Telecom Industry, Financial Sector, and Government Agencies.

 

Question : What is an ISO 27001 audit?

 

Answer : An ISO 27001 audit is a review process that measures the effectiveness and working of ISO 27001 standards. It ensures that the existing ISMS of an organization align with the latest information security best practices.

 

Question : What is the Difference Between Lead Implementer and Lead Auditor?

 

Answer : A lead auditor prepares the audit plan. She or He leads the audit team and has the expertise and skill to conduct an audit and certify ISMS to ISO 27001. However, a lead implementer takes charge of compliance and is responsible for implementing, managing, and developing the ISO standards.

 

Question : What is PDCA Method in ISO 27001?

 

Answer : Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) approach aims to improve processes, services, or products. It consists of systematic testing, assessing the results and implementing effective actions.